趣词词典(- 英语词根词缀词源词典)
导读 大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。趣词词典,- 英语词根词缀词源词典很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!一、趣词词典1、antagonist...
大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。趣词词典,- 英语词根词缀词源词典很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!
一、趣词词典
1、antagonist 对手
2、前缀anti-, 相对。词根ag, 做。
二、- 英语词根词缀词源词典
1、antagonist
2、antagonist: [16] Greek agón (source of English agony) meant ‘contest, conflict’. Hence the concept of ‘struggling against (anti-) someone’ was conveyed in Greek by the verb antagōnízesthai. The derived noun antagōnistés entered English via French or late Latin.=> agony
3、antagonist (n.)
4、1590s, from French antagoniste (16c.) or directly from Late Latin antagonista, from Greek antagonistes"compe*****, opponent, rival,"agent noun from antagonizesthai"to struggle against, oppose, be a rival,"from anti-"against"(see anti-) + agonizesthai"to contend for a prize,"from agon"contest"(see agony). Originally in battle or sport, extended 1620s to any sphere of human activity.
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